

" Americans React to the Great Depression." Accessed Sept. " The Federal Response to Home Mortgage Distress: Lessons from the Great Depression," Pages 138-139. " FHFA Extends Foreclosure and REO Eviction Moratoriums and COVID Forbearance Period." Accessed Sept. " Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac: Past, Present, and Future,". Department of Housing and Urban Development. " Fannie Mae, Freddie Mac, and the Federal Role in the Secondary Mortgage Market,". Unless you could pay cash for an entire home (which few people could), you were looking at a prohibitively large down payment and a short-term loan that would culminate in a big balloon payment.Ĭongressional Budget Office. In the early 20th century, homeownership was out of reach for many people in the United States.

Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac issued a moratorium on foreclosures and evictions that was to run through March 31, 2021, because of the COVID-19 pandemic.Lenders use the money from selling mortgages to Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac to originate more loans, which helps individuals, families, and investors access a stable supply of mortgage money.

Neither organization originates or services loans but buys mortgages from lenders to hold or repackage as mortgage-backed securities that can be sold.government in 1938 to help boost the mortgage market while Congress chartered Freddie Mac in 1970 as a private company. Fannie Mae was first chartered by the U.S.
